【大学英语b级常考的短语】在大学英语B级考试中，掌握高频短语是提高阅读理解、完形填空和写作能力的关键。这些短语不仅在词汇部分出现频率高，而且在语法和语境理解中也起着重要作用。以下是对大学英语B级考试中常见短语的总结，并通过表格形式进行分类整理，便于考生系统复习。
一、常用动词短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| take care of | 照顾；处理 | She takes care of her younger brother. |
| look forward to | 期待 | I'm looking forward to meeting you. |
| come up with | 提出（想法） | He came up with a great idea. |
| end up | 最终（处于某种状态） | If you don't study, you'll end up failing. |
| give in | 屈服 | He finally gave in to his sister's request. |
二、介词短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| because of | 因为 | Because of the rain, the match was cancelled. |
| instead of | 而不是 | I went swimming instead of going to the cinema. |
| according to | 根据 | According to the news, it will rain tomorrow. |
| as for | 至于 | As for the exam, I think it will be easy. |
| in spite of | 尽管 | In spite of the bad weather, they went hiking. |
三、形容词短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| be interested in | 对……感兴趣 | She is interested in painting. |
| be tired of | 厌倦 | I'm tired of doing the same thing every day. |
| be afraid of | 害怕 | He is afraid of dogs. |
| be good at | 擅长 | She is good at English. |
| be worried about | 担心 | They are worried about the exam results. |
四、固定搭配与习惯用语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| have a good time | 玩得开心 | We had a good time at the party. |
| make a decision | 做出决定 | He made a decision to study abroad. |
| take notes | 做笔记 | The students took notes during the lecture. |
| pay attention to | 注意 | Please pay attention to the teacher. |
| get used to | 习惯于 | I'm getting used to the new environment. |
五、常见搭配短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| talk about | 谈论 | They talked about their plans for the weekend. |
| work on | 从事；着手 | She is working on her thesis. |
| deal with | 处理 | It's hard to deal with stress. |
| look after | 照看 | My mother looks after the children. |
| set off | 出发 | We set off early in the morning. |
总结
大学英语B级考试中的短语虽然数量不多，但却是考试中高频出现的内容。掌握这些短语不仅能帮助考生更好地理解文章，还能在写作和翻译中提升表达准确性。建议考生在复习时结合真题练习，加强对短语实际应用的理解，同时注意积累常见的搭配和语境。
通过以上表格的分类整理，考生可以更高效地记忆和运用这些短语，为考试打下坚实基础。
